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F5 BIG-LTM 10000S vs. F5 BIG-LTM 3400: A Technical Showdown for Scalable Load Balancing
Jun 27 , 2025 2

F5 BIG-LTM 10000S vs. F5 BIG-LTM 3400: A Technical Showdown for Scalable Load Balancing

Enterprises face growing demands for high-performance application delivery, but choosing between F5’s BIG-LTM 10000S and BIG-LTM 3400 hinges on balancing cost, scalability, and feature requirements. Here’s a detailed comparison to guide your decision.


1. Core Functionalities

Both platforms excel in traffic management and security, but their strengths differ based on use cases:

  • BIG-LTM 10000S:

    • Enterprise-Scale Load Balancing: Engineered for large data centers with extreme traffic demands (e.g., e-commerce, media streaming).

    • Advanced Protocol Support: Handles HTTP/2, WebSocket, and SIP for modern apps.

    • Multi-Tenancy: Isolated partitions for secure service delivery across departments or clients.

  • BIG-LTM 3400:

    • Mid-Sized Deployment Optimization: Cost-effective for SMBs or branch offices needing reliable load balancing.

    • SSL/TLS Offloading: Accelerates encrypted traffic with dedicated crypto acceleration (supports up to 10Gbps SSL throughput).

    • Edge Computing Readiness: Native integration with F5’s Distributed Cloud services for hybrid architectures.


2. Performance Benchmarks

SpecificationF5 BIG-LTM 10000SF5 BIG-LTM 3400
Max Throughput120 Gbps10 Gbps
Concurrent Connections2 Billion80 Million
TLS Transactions/sec500,000100,000
Latency<0.5ms (optimized for high-speed transit)<2ms (balanced for DC workloads)
MACsec SupportYes (for encrypted backbone networks)No
F5-BIG-LTM-10000S vs F5-BIG-LTM-3400(水印).jpg


3. Design & Aesthetics

  • BIG-LTM 10000S:

    • Rack-Mountable 2U Form Factor: Designed for data center or carrier-grade environments.

    • Redundant Power Supplies: Ensures 99.999% uptime with hot-swappable components.

    • Modular Expansion Slots: Supports up to 16 100GbE ports for future-proofing.

  • BIG-LTM 3400:

    • 1U Compact Design: Ideal for edge deployments or consolidated server racks.

    • Fanless Operation: Reduces noise and maintenance overhead in quiet environments.

    • Fixed Configuration: Simplifies setup with pre-integrated 10GbE ports.


4. User Experience

  • Management Interface:

    • Both offer intuitive GUI (F5 BIG-IP Configuration Utility) and CLI.

    • BIG-LTM 10000S Adds: Dedicated DPI policy wizards and multi-tenant dashboards.

  • Automation:

    • BIG-LTM 3400: Tighter integration with Ansible/Terraform for DevOps workflows.

    • BIG-LTM 10000S: Advanced scripting tools for custom traffic shaping rules.


5. Pricing Structure

  • BIG-LTM 10000S:

    • List Price: 50,000–70,000.

    • ROI: Best for enterprises prioritizing long-term scalability and carrier-grade redundancy.

  • BIG-LTM 3400:

    • List Price: 10,000–15,000.

    • Ideal For: Mid-sized data centers seeking a balance of performance and cost-effectiveness.


6. Battery Consumption

  • BIG-LTM 10000S:

    • Higher power draw (~1,500W) due to redundant components and modular design.

  • BIG-LTM 3400:

    • Lower power consumption (~450W) thanks to fixed configurations and fanless operation.


7. Compatibility & Scalability

  • BIG-LTM 10000S:

    • Supports up to 64x 100GbE ports and 256GB RAM, scalable via expansion modules.

    • Works with F5’s Carrier-Grade NAT (CGNAT) and SD-WAN solutions.

  • BIG-LTM 3400:

    • Limited to 4x 10GbE ports and 16GB RAM, though expandable with inline acceleration cards.

    • Optimized for VMware NSX and AWS Outposts deployments.


8. Software Ecosystem

  • BIG-LTM 10000S:

    • Runs TMOS 17.x with advanced DPI and multi-tenancy features.

    • Annual updates focused on carrier-grade enhancements.

  • BIG-LTM 3400:

    • TMOS 16.x with streamlined app delivery and security profiles.

    • Priority access to F5’s Distributed Cloud integrations (e.g., SaaS security).


Final Verdict

  • Choose BIG-LTM 10000S If:
    You manage high-bandwidth, multi-tenant environments (e.g., ISPs, cloud providers) requiring advanced DPI and future scalability.

  • Choose BIG-LTM 3400 If:
    Your focus is on optimizing mid-sized data center app performance with a balance of speed, security, and cost efficiency.

Pro Tip: For organizations transitioning to edge computing, the 10000S’s 5G/MEC readiness could justify the higher upfront cost.



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