When building enterprise networks, choosing between Cisco's N3K-C3064TQ-10GT and N3K-C3172PQ-Z8 switches presents a fundamental decision about network architecture priorities. These Nexus switches serve distinctly different purposes despite sharing the same product family. Let's examine how they compare across critical technical and operational dimensions.
Specification | N3K-C3064TQ-10GT | N3K-C3172PQ-Z8 |
---|---|---|
Switching Capacity | 480 Gbps | 720 Gbps |
Forwarding Rate | 360 Mpps | 540 Mpps |
Memory | 16 GB DDR4 | 32 GB DDR4 |
Storage | 16 GB SSD | 32 GB SSD |
Port Configuration | 64x 10G BASE-T (RJ45) | 32x 40G QSFP+ |
Latency | <5 μs | <3 μs |
Buffer Size | 12 MB shared | 16 MB dedicated |
Key Performance Insights:
The 3172PQ-Z8 offers 50% greater switching capacity and forwarding rate
Memory and storage are doubled in the 3172PQ-Z8
Port types differ fundamentally - 3064TQ-10GT specializes in copper 10G while 3172PQ-Z8 focuses on fiber 40G
Copper Connectivity: Ideal for legacy environments needing RJ45 connections
High 10G Port Density: 64 ports in 1RU for cost-effective 10G deployments
Simpler Architecture: Easier to deploy for basic high-speed connectivity
High-Speed Fiber: Pure 40G architecture for bandwidth-intensive applications
Breakout Capability: Each 40G port can split into 4x10G connections
Advanced Features: Better QoS, VXLAN support, and congestion control
Design Aspect | N3K-C3064TQ-10GT | N3K-C3172PQ-Z8 |
---|---|---|
Form Factor | 1RU | 1RU |
Cooling System | Front-to-back airflow | Side-to-side airflow |
Port Density | 64 RJ45 ports (high density) | 32 QSFP+ ports (optimized) |
Power Connectors | Dual | Dual |
Installation Notes:
The 3064TQ-10GT excels in office environments with existing copper infrastructure
3172PQ-Z8 requires proper fiber cabling but offers better future scalability
Both maintain Cisco's robust build quality despite different connectivity approaches
3064TQ-10GT: Lower learning curve (familiar RJ45 environment)
3172PQ-Z8: Requires fiber expertise but offers more configuration options
Both support standard Cisco NX-OS CLI
3172PQ-Z8 includes enhanced analytics and telemetry
3064TQ-10GT provides adequate monitoring for basic needs
Field Reports:
Network teams note the 3064TQ-10GT is easier to maintain for general IT staff, while the 3172PQ-Z8 provides more control for specialized network engineers.
Base Unit Pricing:
3064TQ-10GT: ~$18,000
3172PQ-Z8: ~$25,000
Total Cost Considerations:
3064TQ-10GT has lower upfront costs but limited scalability
3172PQ-Z8 offers better long-term value through port breakout options
Fiber infrastructure costs should be factored for the 3172PQ-Z8
Value Assessment: The 3172PQ-Z8's 39% price premium delivers superior performance and future-readiness, while the 3064TQ-10GT remains cost-effective for copper-based 10G networks.
Power Metric | N3K-C3064TQ-10GT | N3K-C3172PQ-Z8 |
---|---|---|
Idle Consumption | 150W | 180W |
Maximum Draw | 220W | 300W |
Per-Port Efficiency | 3.4W/port | 9.4W/port* |
*When comparing native port types (10G copper vs 40G fiber)
Energy Insights:
The 3064TQ-10GT shows better absolute power efficiency
3172PQ-Z8 delivers more bandwidth per watt when fully utilized
Actual power savings depend on deployment patterns and utilization
Compatibility Factor | N3K-C3064TQ-10GT | N3K-C3172PQ-Z8 |
---|---|---|
Legacy Support | Excellent (RJ45) | Limited (fiber required) |
SDN Integration | Basic support | Full ACI compatibility |
Upgrade Path | Limited to 10G copper | Clear path to 100G migration |
Interoperability Findings:
The 3064TQ-10GT works seamlessly in traditional office environments
3172PQ-Z8 excels in modern data center architectures
Fiber compatibility should be verified for the 3172PQ-Z8
Software Aspect | N3K-C3064TQ-10GT | N3K-C3172PQ-Z8 |
---|---|---|
Update Frequency | Security patches quarterly | Feature updates bi-monthly |
End-of-Life | Estimated 2026 | Estimated 2028 |
Automation Tools | Basic scripting | Full API/Ansible support |
Support Considerations:
3172PQ-Z8 receives more frequent feature enhancements
Both maintain strong security update commitments
Automation capabilities favor the 3172PQ-Z8 for modern network operations
✔ Your environment relies on copper cabling
✔ You need high-density 10G RJ45 connectivity
✔ Budget constraints are significant
✔ Future scalability beyond 10G isn't required
✔ Building a high-performance fiber network
✔ Future expansion to 40G/100G is anticipated
✔ You need advanced features and scalability
✔ Your team has fiber expertise
Decision Guidance: The choice fundamentally depends on your cabling infrastructure and future plans. For traditional office networks, the 3064TQ-10GT delivers excellent 10G copper performance. For modern data centers, the 3172PQ-Z8's fiber-based architecture provides superior long-term value despite higher initial costs. Evaluate both current needs and 3-5 year growth projections when selecting.