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​Cisco C9300-48H-E vs C9300-24H-A: Port Count Matters
Jul 21 , 2025 4

Cisco C9300-48H-E vs C9300-24H-A: Port Count Matters

When choosing between Catalyst 9300 series switches, the "48-port" vs "24-port" divide isn’t just about capacity—it’s a strategic choice between scalability and cost-efficiency. Today, we’ll dissect these two models across performance, features, design, usability, cost, and real-world use cases to help you decide which fits your network’s needs.


1. Performance: Port Count Dictates Processing Power

Both models share Cisco’s UADK architecture, but the 48-port variant demands higher hardware specs to handle dense traffic:

MetricC9300-48H-E (Europe · 48-port)C9300-24H-A (Americas · 24-port)
ProcessorQuad-core ARM Cortex-A72 (high-frequency)Dual-core ARM Cortex-A72 (basic multi-core)
RAM16GB DDR4 (expandable to 32GB)8GB DDR4 (expandable to 16GB)
Flash512MB (dual redundant)256MB (single + optional expansion)
Forwarding Rate240Gbps (line-rate, 48 ports)120Gbps (line-rate, 24 ports)
Latency≤5μs (10Gbps traffic)≤10μs (1Gbps traffic)
StackingStackWise-480 (8 units, 384 ports, 80Gbps)FlexStack+ (4 units, 192 ports, 20Gbps)

Key Takeaway: 48-port excels in high-density environments; 24-port is optimized for smaller networks.

C9300-48H-E vs C9300-24H-A(水印).jpg


2. Features: Built for Their Niches

Functionality aligns with target use cases, with 48-port focusing on expansion and 24-port on simplicity:

FeatureC9300-48H-E (Europe · 48-port)C9300-24H-A (Americas · 24-port)
SecurityMACSec, 802.1AE-2018, GDPR-compliant logging802.1X, IPv6 RA protection
RedundancyDual power supplies + dual engines (NSF)Single power supply (hot-swappable)
ManagementCisco DNA Center Advanced (AI analytics)Cisco DNA Center Basic (AP/IP phone provisioning)
Expansion4×10G SFP+ + 44×10GBASE-T (long-reach fiber)24×10GBASE-T (short-reach copper only)

Real-World Example: A European e-commerce data center uses 48-port for cross-rack connectivity; a U.S. retail chain uses 24-port for store offices.


3. Design & Aesthetics: Built for Deployment

Industrial design reflects deployment needs:

  • Size/Weight: 48-port (5.5kg) fits data centers; 24-port (4.2kg) suits small server rooms.

  • Ports: 48-port’s mixed copper/fiber supports long-distance links; 24-port’s all-copper simplifies office cabling.

User Feedback: European IT managers praise 48-port’s “no-compromise” redundancy; U.S. engineers value 24-port’s “plug-and-play” simplicity.


4. Cost-Effectiveness: Matching Price to Scale

Pricing (China market, new):

  • 48-port: ~¥28,000

  • 24-port: ~¥16,000

But total cost depends on scale needs:

  • SMBs with <1,000 users: 24-port saves 43% vs. 48-port, with no need for dual-power cabinets.

  • Enterprises/data centers: 48-port avoids “upgrade anxiety,” saving ~¥15,000 in 3 years via reduced downtime.

Bottom Line: 24-port is an “SMB budget champion”; 48-port is an “enterprise performance workhorse.”


5. System Upgrades: Common Pitfalls & Fixes

IOS XE upgrades require caution due to port-count locks:

Issue 1: Port Count Mismatch Firmware

  • Symptom: Flashing 48-port firmware on 24-port triggers “Port count mismatch.”

  • Cause: Cisco embeds port-specific locks.

  • Fix: Use model-matched firmware (download from Cisco’s “48-port” or “24-port” sections).

Issue 2: Stacking Module Incompatibility

  • Symptom: Stack errors with 24-port FlexStack+ modules on 48-port.

  • Cause: 48-port requires StackWise-480 modules.

  • Fix: Replace with 48-port-specific modules.

Issue 3: Configuration Loss

  • Symptom: Lost DNA Center advanced settings during upgrade.

  • Cause: Failing to save advanced configs.

  • Fix: Use dna center config archive to back up advanced settings.

Pro Tip: Test upgrades in a lab first (1 main device + 1 stack module) to validate compatibility.


6. Use Cases: Where They Shine

  • C9300-48H-E: Large campus cores (2,000+ users), data center access layers (cross-rack links), financial trading floors (low-latency needs). Strengths: Extreme performance, dual-power redundancy, AI-driven insights.

  • C9300-24H-A: Small business offices (≤1,000 users), community centers (50 users + IP cameras), school teacher offices (40 computers). Strengths: Compact size, low cost, easy deployment.

Shared Advantage: Both support Cisco DNA Center, IPv6 routing, and SD-WAN—future-proof for evolving networks.


From "small business simplicity" to "enterprise performance," C9300-48H-E and C9300-24H-A deliver purpose-built solutions—choose based on your network’s scale, and avoid the pitfalls of over- or under-provisioning.


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