When choosing access layer switches, model suffixes like -UX (UXF expandable) and -U (basic) often signal a key divide: expandability. Today, we’ll dissect these “sibling models” across performance, features, design, usability, cost, and real-world use cases.
Both models share the same UADK architecture (dual-core ARM Cortex-A72, 8GB DDR4 RAM, 256MB flash), so base performance (packet forwarding, per-port bandwidth) is identical. However, the -UX’s “UXF expandable” design unlocks superior scalability:
Stack Module Support:
-UX: Supports UXF stack modules via 4×10G SFP+ ports, enabling up to 8 devices in a stack (384 total ports, 40Gbps stacking bandwidth).
-U: Limited to FlexStack+ stacking (2×10G SFP+ ports), supporting up to 4 devices (192 total ports, 20Gbps stacking bandwidth).
Interface Flexibility:
-UX: 48×10/100/1000BASE-T ports + 4×10G SFP+ (replaceable with SFP modules for short/long-range fiber).
-U: Fixed 4×10G SFP+ ports (no module replacement).
Power Redundancy:
-UX: Higher-efficiency 80Plus Silver-certified power supply, maintaining lower temperatures under full PoE++ load (60W/port).
Verdict: -U is a “basic all-rounder”; -UX is an “expandable powerhouse.”
Core features (VLANs, QoS) are consistent, but -UX’s expandability enables advanced capabilities:
Feature | C9300LM-48UX-4Y-A (UX Expandable) | C9300LM-48U-4Y-A (Basic) |
---|---|---|
Stack Method | UXF stacking (4×10G ports, 8-device max) | FlexStack+ (2×10G ports, 4-device max) |
Max Ports | 384 (48 ports×8 stacked units) | 192 (48 ports×4 stacked units) |
Stack Bandwidth | 40Gbps (10G per link, 8-unit aggregation) | 20Gbps (10G per link, 4-unit aggregation) |
Advanced Features | MACSec encryption (stack links), distributed MAC table | Basic stacking (no MACSec) |
Management Complexity | Requires UXF stack configuration (module firmware sync) | Simple stacking (auto-sync, one-click aggregation) |
Real-World Example: A hotel chain uses -UX for headquarters (connecting 8 branch access switches); individual branches use -U (2 stacked units cover 100 rooms).
Design differences directly reflect expandability:
Size & Weight:
-UX: 1U (440mm×44.5mm×310mm, 4.8kg) with space for UXF modules.
-U: 1U (440mm×44.5mm×290mm, 4.2kg), more compact for space-constrained racks.
Interface Layout:
-UX: Front-panel split (24+24 ports) with 2 hot-swappable UXF slots (status lights for module health).
-U: 48 ports in a single block, with 2 fixed 10G SFP+ ports (simpler labeling).
User Feedback: IT managers praise -UX’s “plug-and-play” module design—troubleshooting is easier than -U’s cable-heavy stacking.
Pricing (China market, new):
C9300LM-48UX-4Y-A: ~¥18,000
C9300LM-48U-4Y-A: ~¥14,000
But total cost depends on future expansion needs:
-U’s hidden costs: Scaling to 300 endpoints in 3 years requires 2 additional switches + stack modules (~¥33,000 total, exceeding -UX’s ¥18,000).
-UX’s long-term savings: One-time investment covers 8 stacked units (384 ports), avoiding future device purchases.
Bottom Line: -U saves money upfront; -UX saves money long-term.
IOS XE upgrades are similar, but -UX’s UXF modules introduce compatibility risks:
Issue 1: Module Firmware Mismatch
Symptom: Post-upgrade, UXF modules run old firmware, causing unstable stacking (packet loss).
Cause: UXF modules require separate firmware updates, matching the main switch’s version.
Fix: Use Cisco’s “bundle firmware package” (main device + modules) and upgrade via archive tar /xtract
.
Issue 2: Stack Link Negotiation Failure
Symptom: Stacking fails with “Stack link negotiation failed” after upgrade.
Cause: Incompatible transceiver types (e.g., 10G SR vs. LR modules) with the new firmware.
Fix: Use compatible transceivers or verify compatibility via show stack compatibility
.
Issue 3: Configuration Loss
Symptom: Lost configurations after power failure during upgrade.
Cause: Failing to save main device/module configurations.
Fix: Run write memory
(main device) and module ux-firmware save
(modules) before upgrading.
Pro Tip: Test upgrades in a lab first (1 main device + 1 UXF module) to validate compatibility.
C9300LM-48UX-4Y-A: Medium enterprise campuses (300-500 endpoints), regional corporate offices (branch traffic aggregation), university labs (high-bandwidth experiment setups). Strengths: Flexible scaling, high-bandwidth stacking, advanced encryption.
C9300LM-48U-4Y-A: Small businesses (≤100 endpoints), community centers (50 endpoints + IP phones), school teacher offices (40 computers). Strengths: Compact size, low cost, simple deployment.
Shared Advantage: Both support Cisco DNA Center (automated AP/IP phone provisioning), IPv6 routing, and SD-WAN—future-proof for evolving networks.
From “can I add another module?” to “will my network scale with growth?”, the C9300LM series’ -UX and -U models deliver clarity—choose based on your need for expandability, and avoid the pitfalls of under- or over-provisioning.