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Cisco ASR 9000 Series: A9K-2X100GE-SE – High-Performance 100G Ethernet Line Card
Jun 16 , 2025 6

Cisco ASR 9000 Series: A9K-2X100GE-SE – High-Performance 100G Ethernet Line Card


A9K-2X100GE-SE


Product Overview

The Cisco A9K-2X100GE-SE is a dual-port 100 Gigabit Ethernet line card designed for the Cisco ASR 9000 Series routers. This high-performance module delivers terabit-scale routing capacity for service provider core networks, cloud interconnects, and 5G transport. Optimized for high-density 100G deployments, it combines ultra-low latency forwarding with carrier-class reliability to meet the demands of modern IP/MPLS networks.

Key Features & Specifications

Hardware & Performance

  • Port Configuration:

    • 2x 100G QSFP28 ports (hot-swappable, supporting SR4/LR4/ER4 optics)

    • Breakout capable to 4x25G or 4x10G per port

    • 1.6 Tbps forwarding capacity per slot

    • Up to 12.8 Tbps system capacity (in 18-slot chassis)

  • Performance Metrics:

    • 1.2 Bpps (billion packets per second)

    • Sub-5μs latency (cut-through switching)

    • 400ms deep buffers per port for traffic bursts

    • MACsec-256 encryption with full line-rate performance

Software & Capabilities

  • Cisco IOS XR (modular, self-healing operating system)

  • Advanced Segment Routing (SR-MPLS, SRv6)

  • Carrier Ethernet (MEF 3.1 compliant)

  • Hierarchical QoS with 16 queues per port

  • Advanced telemetry (NetFlow, IPFIX, gRPC)

  • Precision timing (1588v2 PTP, SyncE)

  • EVPN/VXLAN support for data center interconnect

Reliability & Scalability

  • Hitless In-Service Software Upgrade (ISSU)

  • Non-stop forwarding (NSF) with sub-second failover

  • Redundant power domains with 90% efficiency

  • Supports all ASR 9000 chassis (6/10/18-slot)

  • Front-to-back airflow for optimized cooling

Use Cases

Service Provider Core: High-capacity 100G IP/MPLS backbone
5G Transport: Xhaul connectivity with ultra-low latency
Cloud Interconnect: Hyperscale data center peering
Content Delivery Networks: 100G video distribution
Financial Networks: Low-latency trading connectivity

Next-Generation Successor: A9K-4X400GE-SE (Projected 2026 Release)

Evolutionary Improvements

FeatureA9K-2X100GE-SEA9K-4X400GE-SEImprovement
Port Speed100G400G4x faster
Port Density2x100G4x400G8x capacity
Switching Capacity1.6 Tbps/slot6.4 Tbps/slot4x increase
Latency<5μs<2μs60% lower
Power Efficiency90%95%5% better
SecurityMACsec-256Quantum-resistantFuture-proof

Strategic Advantages of the Next-Gen Model

  1. 400G Readiness: Quadruple the port speed in same form factor

  2. Breakout Flexibility: Supports 4x100G, 8x50G, or 16x25G configurations

  3. AI-Optimized: Machine learning-based traffic engineering

  4. Sustainable Design: 40% lower power per bit

  5. Cloud-Native: gRPC/NETCONF/YANG programmability

Migration Recommendations

  1. Current Deployments: A9K-2X100GE-SE remains ideal for 100G networks

  2. Future-Proofing: A9K-4X400GE-SE for 400G migration paths

  3. Optical Considerations:

    • OS2 single-mode fiber required for 400G LR8

    • Coherent optics support for long-haul 400G

  4. Financial Planning:

    • 35% higher CAPEX but 50% lower OPEX over 5 years

    • 2-year ROI through improved spectral efficiency

Conclusion

The A9K-2X100GE-SE delivers carrier-class 100G performance, while the A9K-4X400GE-SE represents the next leap in core routing with:

  • 8x total capacity

  • 400G-ready interfaces

  • AI-driven automation

  • Quantum-safe security

  • Industry-leading 95% power efficiency

Alternative Title Concepts

  1. "From 100G to 400G: Cisco's Terabit Routing Revolution"

  2. "The AI-Optimized Core Router: 6.4Tbps per Slot"

  3. "Future-Ready Core Networking: Where 400G Meets AI"

  4. "Sustainable Terabit Routing: Powering the 5G Era"

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