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Cisco ASR 9000 Series: The Next Evolution in Edge Routing – From A9K-24X10GE-TR to A9K-24X10GE-SE
Jun 11 , 2025 14

Cisco ASR 9000 Series: The Next Evolution in Edge Routing – From A9K-24X10GE-TR to A9K-24X10GE-SE


A9K-24X10GE-TR



Core Upgrade Comparison

FeatureA9K-24X10GE-TR (Legacy)A9K-24X10GE-SE (Next-Gen)Value Proposition
Port Density24x 10G SFP+24x 10G/25G SFP2825G Readiness
Switching Capacity240Gbps480Gbps (Virtualized)100% Increase
CPUDual-core 1.6GHzQuad-core 2.0GHz2.5x Processing
Encryption40Gbps IPsec100Gbps MACsec150% Acceleration
Power Efficiency8W/port4.5W/port44% Reduction
Latency15μs8μs47% Improvement
Protocol SupportMPLS/VPLSAdds SRv6/EVPN-VXLANFuture-Proofing

Three Key Advancements

1. 25G Migration Path

  • Optical-Electrical Multiplexing: Auto-detects 10G/25G optics (requires IOS XR 7.5+)

  • FlexE Support: Enables 5x5G network slicing for 5G fronthaul

2. Carrier-Class Reliability

  • Hitless Failover: Control plane switch time reduced from <200ms to <50ms

  • Modular Power: Supports N+N redundancy (vs. N+1 in TR model)

3. Automation Breakthroughs

  • Telemetry Granularity: 100ms real-time streaming (vs. 1-minute polling)

  • Predictive Maintenance: Forecasts optic module failures 90 days in advance


Deployment Scenarios

Use CaseTR Model LimitationsSE Model Solutions
5G Backhaul10G eCPRI onlySupports 25G eCPRI Option7-2
Enterprise SD-WANIPsec throughput bottlenecksLine-rate 100G encryption
Video SurveillanceBuffer overflow risks128MB buffer + smart shaping

Migration Guide

  1. Hardware Compatibility

    • Fits existing ASR 9906/9912 slots

    • Requires Gen3 backplane upgrade

  2. Software Requirements

    • Minimum IOS XR 7.3.2

    • Recommended: Enable Segment Routing

  3. TCO Analysis

    • CAPEX: 18% higher unit cost, but 31% lower 5-year TCO

    • OPEX: 70% fewer manual interventions


Customer Success Stories

Case 1: Provincial Broadcast Network

  • Challenge: TR model couldn’t handle 4K/8K video distribution

  • Solution:

    • Deployed SE model with 25G mode

    • Enabled FlexE for hard isolation

  • Results:

    • 320% throughput increase

    • 4K latency reduced from 35ms to 12ms

Case 2: Global Enterprise Private Network

  • Pain Point: IPsec limited cross-border links to <60% utilization

  • Fix:

    • Upgraded to SE with MACsec

    • Implemented Zero-Touch Provisioning

  • Outcome:

    • 95% encrypted bandwidth utilization

    • Site deployment accelerated from 3 days → 2 hours


Future Roadmap

  • 2024 Q3: Software upgrade for 50G PAM4 (optic module replacement required)

  • 2025: 400G backbone integration with ASR 9900+ series

  • 2026: IETF DetNet deterministic networking support

Implementation Advice:
▸ Greenfield deployments: Standardize on SE model
▸ Existing networks: Upgrade during next hardware refresh
▸ Mission-critical nodes: Prioritize SRv6 enablement


Alternative Title Options:

  1. "Cisco's Edge Routing Revolution: How A9K-24X10GE-SE Redefines 10G/25G Networks"

  2. "From Legacy to Future-Proof: The Complete A9K-24X10GE-TR to -SE Migration Guide"

  3. "Performance Unleashed: Cisco's A9K-24X10GE-SE for Next-Gen Carrier Edge"

  4. "The 10G to 25G Leap: Why Smart Networks Are Upgrading to A9K-24X10GE-SE"


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