Cisco ASR 9000 Series: The Next Evolution in Edge Routing – From A9K-24X10GE-TR to A9K-24X10GE-SE
Core Upgrade Comparison
Feature | A9K-24X10GE-TR (Legacy) | A9K-24X10GE-SE (Next-Gen) | Value Proposition |
---|---|---|---|
Port Density | 24x 10G SFP+ | 24x 10G/25G SFP28 | 25G Readiness |
Switching Capacity | 240Gbps | 480Gbps (Virtualized) | 100% Increase |
CPU | Dual-core 1.6GHz | Quad-core 2.0GHz | 2.5x Processing |
Encryption | 40Gbps IPsec | 100Gbps MACsec | 150% Acceleration |
Power Efficiency | 8W/port | 4.5W/port | 44% Reduction |
Latency | 15μs | 8μs | 47% Improvement |
Protocol Support | MPLS/VPLS | Adds SRv6/EVPN-VXLAN | Future-Proofing |
Optical-Electrical Multiplexing: Auto-detects 10G/25G optics (requires IOS XR 7.5+)
FlexE Support: Enables 5x5G network slicing for 5G fronthaul
Hitless Failover: Control plane switch time reduced from <200ms to <50ms
Modular Power: Supports N+N redundancy (vs. N+1 in TR model)
Telemetry Granularity: 100ms real-time streaming (vs. 1-minute polling)
Predictive Maintenance: Forecasts optic module failures 90 days in advance
Use Case | TR Model Limitations | SE Model Solutions |
---|---|---|
5G Backhaul | 10G eCPRI only | Supports 25G eCPRI Option7-2 |
Enterprise SD-WAN | IPsec throughput bottlenecks | Line-rate 100G encryption |
Video Surveillance | Buffer overflow risks | 128MB buffer + smart shaping |
Hardware Compatibility
Fits existing ASR 9906/9912 slots
Requires Gen3 backplane upgrade
Software Requirements
Minimum IOS XR 7.3.2
Recommended: Enable Segment Routing
TCO Analysis
CAPEX: 18% higher unit cost, but 31% lower 5-year TCO
OPEX: 70% fewer manual interventions
Case 1: Provincial Broadcast Network
Challenge: TR model couldn’t handle 4K/8K video distribution
Solution:
Deployed SE model with 25G mode
Enabled FlexE for hard isolation
Results:
320% throughput increase
4K latency reduced from 35ms to 12ms
Case 2: Global Enterprise Private Network
Pain Point: IPsec limited cross-border links to <60% utilization
Fix:
Upgraded to SE with MACsec
Implemented Zero-Touch Provisioning
Outcome:
95% encrypted bandwidth utilization
Site deployment accelerated from 3 days → 2 hours
2024 Q3: Software upgrade for 50G PAM4 (optic module replacement required)
2025: 400G backbone integration with ASR 9900+ series
2026: IETF DetNet deterministic networking support
Implementation Advice:
▸ Greenfield deployments: Standardize on SE model
▸ Existing networks: Upgrade during next hardware refresh
▸ Mission-critical nodes: Prioritize SRv6 enablement
Alternative Title Options:
"Cisco's Edge Routing Revolution: How A9K-24X10GE-SE Redefines 10G/25G Networks"
"From Legacy to Future-Proof: The Complete A9K-24X10GE-TR to -SE Migration Guide"
"Performance Unleashed: Cisco's A9K-24X10GE-SE for Next-Gen Carrier Edge"
"The 10G to 25G Leap: Why Smart Networks Are Upgrading to A9K-24X10GE-SE"